Fiber to The Home (FTTH) Network Design in Analyzing Macro Bending Problems in The Home Cable Installation Segment

Popi Maria (1), Aprinal Adila Asri (2), Yustini Yustini (3), Wiwik Wiharti (4), Deddy Prayama (5)
(1) Department of Electronics Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia
(2) Department of Electronics Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia
(3) Department of Electronics Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia
(4) Department of Electronics Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia
(5) Department of Information Technology, Politeknik Negeri Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia
Fulltext View | Download
How to cite (IJASEIT) :
Maria, P., Asri, A. A., Yustini, Y., Wiharti, W., & Prayama, D. (2022). Fiber to The Home (FTTH) Network Design in Analyzing Macro Bending Problems in The Home Cable Installation Segment. International Journal of Advanced Science Computing and Engineering, 4(2), 138–154. https://doi.org/10.62527/ijasce.4.2.90
Fiber to The Home (FTTH) is one of the optical networks used for every home in accessing the internet in the form of voice, data, and video. In this study, the authors built an FTTH design from a Handheld Light Source (HLS) as input, then connected it to ODC. Furthermore, it is connected with ODP, OTP, and ROSET. After building the design, the design was tested using the link power budget calculation method, which is 22.803 dB. As a result, the design has a total attenuation value of 18.4 dB which means it meets the standards and can be used. Next, analyze the problems that have the potential to cause macro bending interference in the FTTH home cable installation segment cable. The methods used in this macro bending problem are the HLS calibration method, Optical Power Meter (OPM) measurement, and Visual Fault Locator (VFL) macro damage detection. From this analysis, the results of macro bending will be obtained on the parameters of curvature diameter, the number of windings, and the search for critical angles of indoor cable macro bending. This macro bending in-home wiring installations affect the total attenuation value on FTTH. In addition, the macro bending of 3-winded indoor cables with a diameter of 0.5 cm on each winding still meets the standards in the FTTH design. However, for macro bending 5 windings with a diameter of 0.5 cm, each winding can cause the total attenuation value of FTTH to pass the Link power budget and ITU-T G984.

M. Nurwahidah, “Analisis Jarak Jangkauan Jaringan Fiber To The Home ( Ftth ) dengan Teknologi Gigabit Passive Optical Network ( Gpon ) Berdasarkan Link Power Budget,†Pros. Semin. Nas. Tek. Elektro dan Inform., no. September, pp. 203–207, 2021.

M. Fitriyani, A.,Damayanti,T.N., & Yudha, “Perancangan Jaringan Fiber To The Home (FTTH) Perumahan Nataendah Kopo,†vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 1404–1409, 2015.

Y. Yustini, A. A. Asril, H. N. Nawi, R. Hafizt, and A. Warman, “Implementasi dan Perfomansi Jaringan Fiber To The Home dengan Teknologi GPON.,†J. Teknol. Elekterika, vol. 18, no. 2, p. 59, 2021, doi: 10.31963/elekterika.v18i2.3032.

A. N. U. Z and F. Fausiah, “Analisis Redaman pada Jaringan Fiber to the Home (FTTH) Berteknologi Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) di PT Telkom Makassar,†Ainet J. Inform., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 21–27, 2019, doi: 10.26618/ainet.v1i1.2287.

D. R. Febriawan, “Laporan Kerja Praktek PT. Telkom AKses Yogyakarta,†Fak. Teknol. Ind. Univ. Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, pp. 1–80, 2019.

C. Pratiwi, G. Sugandi, and J. Junaidi, “Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Sensor Amonia Berbasis Bending Fiber Optic,†J. Teor. dan Apl. Fis., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 175–180, 2018, doi: 10.23960/jtaf.v6i2.2137.

S. Arisya, Waluyo, and H. Darmono, “Analisis Rugi-Rugi Macrobending Pada Core Serat Optik Berstruktur Singlemode-Multimode-Singlemode,†J. JARTEL, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 11–16, 2019.

A. Priyanto, “Analisis Redaman Pada Jaringan Fiber Optik Dengan Metode Link Power Budget Pada PT . Biznet,†Semin. Nas. Inov. Teknol. 2019, pp. 129–144, 2019, [Online]. Available: http://teknik.usni.ac.id/jurnal/AGUS PRIYANTO.pdf

S. D. Lesmana Indra, Dasril, “Analisis Pengukuran Redaman Kabel Serat Optik Antara Sto Pemangkat – Sto Tebas Menggunakan Otdr Exfo Ftb-200,†2018.

R. R. Wijayanti, W. K. Budiargo, and A. Abdurrasyid, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Borescope Inspection Report Pada Engine Maintenance Pt Gmf Aeroasia, Tbk,†JIKA (Jurnal Inform., vol. 4, no. 2, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.31000/jika.v4i2.2618.

P. Jaringan, F. To, and T. H. E. Home, “Digital Repository Universitas Jember OPTIK SINGLE MODE G-65X TERHADAP JARI-JARI LENGKUNGAN,†vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 127–132, 2018.

H. Octavia, A. A. Asril, V. Veronica, and S. Khairunnisa, “Design of a Transmission Mution Measurement System in Single Mode Cable Index and Multi Step Index Step Optical Models Due to Bending Data Factors with Fingers Using OPM and OTDR Measurement Equipment,†J. Ilm. Poli Rekayasa, vol. 15, no. 1, p. 27, 2019, doi: 10.30630/jipr.15.1.135.

Juwari, P. Jayadi, and K. Sussolaikah, “Analisis Redaman Kabel Fiber Optic Patchcord Single Core,†JURIKOM (Jurnal Ris. Komputer), vol. 9, no. 2, p. 202−210, 2022, doi: 10.30865/jurikom.v9i2.3950.

F. F. Mubarok, T. N. Damayanti, and . D. R., “Integrasi Sistem Headend Hfc Pada Jaringan Fiber To the Home Untuk Layanan Tv Broadcast Analog,†J. Elektro dan Telekomun. Terap., vol. 5, no. 1, p. 671, 2018, doi: 10.25124/jett.v5i1.1502.

K. F. Aladhim, S. Aryza, and M. R. Syahputra, “Modernisasi Jaringan Akses Tembaga Dengan Fiber Optik Indihome Dari Sto Simpang Limun Ke Rumah Pelanggan Di Perumahan Cbd Polonia,†Kumpul. Karya Ilm. Mhs. Fak. Sains dan Teknol., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–67, 2019.

M. A. Riswanto, M. Junus, and Y. H. P. Isnomo, “Analisis Perubahan Suhu Terhadap Panjang Gelombang Pada Media Fiber Optik Berstruktur Singlemode-Multimode,†J. Jartel J. Jar. Telekomun., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 129–135, 2020, doi: 10.33795/jartel.v10i3.103.

A. T. Astiningsih, B. Maruddani, and A. Setyowati, “Analisis Kontingensi Sistem Transmisi Gpon (Gigabit Passive Optical Network) Area Network Kt2 (Mangga Besar),†J. Pendidik. VOKASIONAL Tek. Elektron., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 6–12, 2020, doi: 10.21009/jvote.v3i1.18160.

C. A. Sahid Ridho , A’isya Nur Aulia Yusuf2, Syaniri Andra3, Dinari Nikken Sulastrie Sirin, “Perancangan Jaringan Fiber to the Home (FTTH) pada Perumahan di Daerah Urban,†J. Nas. Tek. Elektro, vol. 3aw3dqed, no. ghfujy, p. kguyg, 2019.

K. Alvaribi, M. Ulfah, N. Jamal, J. T. Elektro, and P. N. Balikpapan, “P-49 Rancang Bangun Trainer Pengukuran Dan Penyambungan Fiber Optic Di Laboratorium Komunikasi Bergerak Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan Design And Construction Of Fiber Optic Measurement And Connection Trainer In Mobile Communication Laboratory Perkembangan ,†pp. 353–358, 2021.

S. Sitohang and A. S. Setiawan, “Implementasi Jaringan Fiber To the Home (Ftth) Dengan,†J. SIMETRIS, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 879–888, 2018.

A. A. Asril, Y. Yustini, and P. A. Herwita, “Merancang Sistem Pengukuran Redaman Transmisi Kabel Optik Single Mode Jenis Pigtail,†Elektron J. Ilm., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 56–62, 2019, doi: 10.30630/eji.11.2.117.

T. Akhir and T. Audina, “Perancangan dan pembuatan sistem penyambungan terhadap passive splitter sistem komunikasi serat optik,†2020.

I. Hanif and D. Arnaldy, “Analisis Penyambungan Kabel Fiber Optik Akses dengan Kabel Fiber Optik Backbone pada Indosat Area Jabodetabek,†Multinetics, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 12, 2017, doi: 10.32722/vol3.no2.2017.pp12-17.

A. Hanafiah R, “Teknologi Serat Optik,†J. Sist. Tek. Ind., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 87–91, 2006.

A. D. P. R. Pratama, A. Hambali, “Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Teknologi Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) dan Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GEPON) Turbo Mode pada Jaringan Passive Optical Network (PON),†e-Proceeding Eng., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 2011–2018, 2016.

I.Umaternate1, M. Z.Saifuddin, H. Saman , R.Elliyati,†Sistem Penyambungan dan Pengukuran Kabel Fiber Optik Menggunakan Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) pada PT.Telkom Kandatel Ternateâ€, Jurnal PROtek Vol. 03 No. 1 ,pp 26-34, 2016.

F. Hilman, “Perancangan dan Implementasi Fiber Optic di Lab.Komunikasi Bergerak Gedung Elektronika Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan,†2018.

D. I. Pt et al., “Teknik Penyambungan Serat Optik Dengan Metode Penyambungan Fusi (Fusion Splicing),†no. 195906191985111000, pp. 1–8.

M. M. A. Lf et al., “Teknik Penyambungan Metode Penyambungan Mechanical Pada Serat Optik ( Mechanical Splicing ),†pp. 1–9.

PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Pedoman Desain Jaringan FTTH, 1st ed. Bandung: PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk., 2013.

M. Ahied, Dzulkiflih, “Analisis Penyambungan Fiber Optik (Fo) Dengan Metode Fusi Pada Jaringan Telekomunikasi Di Kampus Universitas Negeri Surabaya Ketintang.â€, Jurnal Ilmiah Edutic ,Vol.2, No.2,pp 1-7, 2016.

I. Umaternate and Z. Mabud, “Sistem Komunikasi Serat Optik dengan Metode Power Link Budget pada Link Sofifi-Jailolo di PT . Telkom Sofifi,†J. PROtek, vol. 04, no. 1, pp. 20–29, 2017.

A. N. U. Z and F. Fausiah, “Analisis Redaman pada Jaringan Fiber to the Home (FTTH) Berteknologi Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) di PT Telkom Makassar,†Ainet J. Inform., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 21–27, 2019, doi: 10.26618/ainet.v1i1.2287.

T. Hanif Yanuary, L. Lidyawati, “Analisis Link Budget Penyambungan Serat Optik Menggunakan Optical Time Domain Reflectometer AQ7275", Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol. 10 No. 1, pp 36-40, 2018.

I.Hanif, D.Arnaldy, “Performance Of Fiber Optic Network From Central Office To Users In Yogyakarta", JURNAL MULTINETICS VOL.3 NO.2, pp 12-17, 2017.

Firdaus, F.A. Pradana, E. Indarto, “Analisis Penyambungan Kabel Fiber Optik Akses dengan Kabel Fiber Optik Backbone pada Indosat Area Jabodetabek", Jurnal Elektro Telekomunikasi, pp 207-214, 2016.